Declining Sales of Nokia free essay sample

In this era, where the technology is growing in a very faster speed and every positive change is bringing new and enhanced features with them, the cellular phones are at the very hot issue in this growing technology. The technologies in these cellular/mobile phones are enhancing and developing day by day, including new features of entertainment, and multiple options like imaging facilities, movie/animation features, sound technologies etc. When the technology is the matter, every consumer/user prefers the latest, best and interacting featured technologies and also prefers these facilities in less cost. So, in this view, there is a very big and fast competition between many companies/manufacturers of cellular phones at the world level. History of Nokia In 1979 the company established the radio telephone company Mobira Oy as a joint venture with the Finnish TV maker Salora. Having established a firm business footing Nokia released the Nordic Mobile Telephone (NMT) service, the world’s first international cellular network. We will write a custom essay sample on Declining Sales of Nokia or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As the mobile phone industry expanded throughout the 1970s and early 1980s Nokia introduced their first car phone in 1982, the Mobira Senator. Introduction to the Organization Company Information: Nokia was the worlds largest vendor of mobile phones from 1998 to 2011. However, over the past five years its market share declined as a result of the growing use of touch screen smart phones from other vendor principally the iPhone, by Apple, and devices running on Android, an operating system created by Google. Mission Statement Many organizations develop formal mission statements that answer these questions. A mission statement is a statement of the organization’s purposes, what it wants to accomplish in the larger environment. A clear mission statement acts as an invisible hand that guides people in the organization. The mission statement of NOKIA is â€Å"CONNECTING PEOPLE† Goals The goal of NOKIA is â€Å"to be a good corporate citizen wherever we operate, as a responsible and contributing member of society. We take part in long-term projects aimed at helping young people create their own place in the world, for example through our global youth programs. Objectives: Objectives presents a brief summary of the main goals and the recommendations of the plan for management review, helping top management to find the plan’s major points quickly. In objectives, following areas are included†¦  · Current marketing situation  · Threats and opportunity analysis  · Objectives and issues  · Marketing strategy  · Action programs  · Budgets  · control Organization’s Network: Nokia is manufacturing its products worldwide in following countries†¦  · Austria  · Bahrain  · Belgium  · Bosnia-Herzegovina  · Croatia  · Cyprus  · Czech Republic  · Denmark  · Finland  · France  · Germany  · Greece  · Gulf countries  · Hungary  · Israel  · Italy  · Kuwait  · Lebanon  · Luxembourg  · Malta  · Monaco  · Netherlands  · Norway  · Oman  · Poland  · Portugal  · Qatar  · Saudi Arabia  · Serbia and Montenegro  · Slovakia  · Slovenia  · Spain  · Switzerland  · Tunisia  · Turkey  · UAE  · Yemen HYPOTHESIS: Nokia net sales have been declining for the past two years due to: Features Competitors Moved slowly Not doing much innovation. Android Not stratifying consumer demand HYPOTHESIS QUESTION: I. What is the main reason behind decreasing net sale of Nokia? II. How Samsung has more share than Nokia? Where Nokia Company did mistake? III. Which step should company take to improve its sale? Hypothesis: The net Sale of Nokia Company has been declining for the past two years due to introduction of android system in competitive companies. Independent variable: In this research independent variable is Android system, because due to android system of competitive companies the net sales of Nokia is declining. Dependent Variable: Net sales of Nokia company is dependant variable. JAMES EDGAR TUESDAY 03 SEPTEMBER 2013 Telecoms giant Nokia has made products from tyres and rubber boots to televisions and smartphones in its near 150-year history. Starting from humble beginnings in 1865 as a riverside paper mill in rural south-western Finland, the companys founder Fredrik Idestam would never have dreamed it would one day become a global brand. The Nokia name now synonymous with mobile phones, the addictive game Snake and signature ringtones came from a second mill Mr Idestam set up a few years later on the banks of the Nokianvirta River, which inspired him to name his business Nokia Ab in 1871. In 1898, Finnish Rubber Works, which later became Nokias rubber business, was founded and went on to make everything from galoshes to tyres. Nokias rubber boots went on to become a design classic, although they are no longer made by the company. Finnish Cable Works, the foundation of Nokias cable and electronics business, was founded in 1912 by Arvid Wickstrom. By the 1960s, the company, which was working closely with Nokia Ab and Finnish Rubber Works, began branching out into electronics. In 1962 it manufactured its first in-house electronic device a pulse analyser for use in nuclear power plants and in 1963 it started developing radio telephones for the army and emergency services. The companys MikroMikko label eventually became the best-known computer brand in Finland and by 1987, Nokia was the third largest television manufacturer in Europe. Having been jointly owned since 1922, Nokia Ab, Finnish Cable Works and Finnish Rubber Works officially merged into the Nokia Corporation in 1967 with five businesses: rubber, cable, forestry, electronics and power generation. Nokia created the radio telephone company Mobira Oy as a joint venture with Finnish television maker Salora in 1979, and in 1981 it launched the Nordic Mobile Telephone (NMT) service, the worlds first international cellular network and the first to allow international roaming. In 1982 Nokia introduced the first car phone the Mobira Senator to the network, and later that same year the Nokia DX200 the companys first digital telephone switch went into operation. In 1984, Nokia launched the Mobira Talkman portable car phone and in 1987 the Mobira Cityman, the first handheld mobile phone for NMT networks, was introduced. Nokia sold its billionth phone a Nokia 1100 in Nigeria in 2005. On Monday, Sudipto Dey | New Delhi September 6, 2013 Last Updated at 00:15 IST a day before Microsofts $7. 2-billion buyout of Nokias mobile device business, the Finnish mobile manufacturers India outpost was to host a press conference in the capital to announce the launch of a slew of products targeting the mass market. The event was re-scheduled-ostensibly due to indisposition of the chief guest, Telecom Minister Kapil Sibal. However, the overnight announcement in Seattle has changed the picture. From now on the shadow of the new owner will loom large on any move that Nokia makes. Wary competitors included. The deal will have the biggest resonance for the market leader in India, Samsung, which occupies the No. 1 position both in terms of revenue generated and units sold. According to a Voice Data survey of mobile handset players released last month, Samsung generated sales worth Rs 11,328 crore in 2012-13, a jump of 43 per cent from the previous year. Its market share for the year was pegged at 31. 5 per cent as against Nokias 27. 2 per cent. While Nokias sales were lagging Samsungs at Rs 9,780 crore, the Korean company may now have to step up its vigil to guard its market share in the country in the light of the new development. Nokia has been in India for around 18 years, for most of these it was the unquestionable leader of the handset market. In fact, it gave millions of Indians their first feel of a mobile phone. At its peak-which lasted until the mid-2000s-the Finnish company had 60-65 per cent market share. The dream run came to an end in the second half of that decade as Android-operated phones took the industry by storm. A few strategic missteps by Nokia only hastened that slide-making Samsungs growth in market share sweepstakes easier. Analysts say what worked for Samsung was its different-strokes-for-different-folks strategy. Even as it went about building a channel distribution network on the ground, Samsung hit the market with a wide portfolio of handsets at varying price points, leaving no consumer segment untapped. While highlighting the ease of user interface of its handsets through marketing promotions, frequent product upgrades kept its portfolio fresh. This helped to keep up consumer interest in its products. Samsung began sprucing up its product portfolio every quarter at a time when the industry norm was to come out with a new product line every six to eight months. Down. com HELSINKI | Fri Jul 12, 2013 Next week could be crunch time for Nokia Oyj and its Chief Executive Stephen Elop in their battle to prove the Finnish mobile phone company can survive on its own. Investors will be scrutinizing second-quarter results to see whether theres enough cash to stay with a turnaround plan which Elop said would take two years but is now into its third. Elops bold bet in 2011 to adopt Microsoft Corps untested Windows Phone software has yet to pay off, with no sign of catching Samsung and Apple Inc in smartphones. Analysts also expect Thursdays results to show a steep fall in handset shipments, led by a drop in sales of regular mobile phones as consumers switch to smartphones and cheaper models from Asian rivals. Nokias weak market position has made it a perennial target of takeover speculation, but such deal talk has intensified in the past month after a media report said it had held abortive talks with Microsoft. The companys recent decision to buy Siemens AGs stake in their joint venture Nokia Siemens Networks is seen straining its balance sheet further when the deal closes later this year. Im going to take a deep look at underlying cash flow, said Alandsbanken analyst Lars Soderfjell. He believed Nokia would stay independent for longer as its current state was unlikely to warrant a good price, but he said a deal couldnt be ruled out depending on its finances. If its not able to control cash, that might trigger strategic options, Soderfjell said. Nokia earlier this month estimated its net cash position at the end of the second quarter was between 3. 7 billion euros ($4. 8 billion) and 4. 2 billion implying it burned through between 300 million euros and 800 million in the quarter. The upper end of that range would be worryingly high, some analysts said. Most analysts, however, also saw the acquisition of Siemens NSN stake in a positive light, saying the price was cheap given NSNs turnaround in the past year. The formerly troubled unit is seen bolstering, rather than weighing on, Nokias bottom line. DUAL BATTLE Despite that boost, Nokia still faces a challenging battle in both basic mobile phones and smartphones. Basic phones still account for over half of its device sales, making them a market worth protecting. Yet analysts forecast quarterly shipments of basic handsets to fall 24 percent from a year earlier to 56 million units. Smartphones are also seen crucial for its longer-term survival, due to their higher margins and as more consumers seek access to sites such as Facebook from their phones. Analysts estimated smartphone shipments fell 19 percent to 8 million units as a decline in sales of outmoded Symbian phones canceled out growth in Lumia sales. Nokia has launched a number of smartphone models this year in a bid to regain market share. On Wednesday, it unveiled its newest model, the Lumia 1020, with a 41-megapixel camera that some tech bloggers said was the best in the market. Yet some still worry Nokia may be arriving too late to the game, just as it starts to show signs of saturation. Smartphone leader Samsung last week estimated its second-quarter operating profit was 9. 5 trillion won ($8. 3 billion), missing the market consensus of 10. 2 trillion. Overall the smartphone market has been quite underwhelming in the first half of the year, said Pacific Crest analyst James Faucette. Weak handset shipments could prompt a sell-off in Nokia shares, which have risen over 20 percent in the past quarter on hopes of a buyout and enthusiasm over new handsets. But any sign that Elop was open to a buyout could send them even higher. Conclusion As stated in our hypothesis, Nokia sales have been declining for the past two years due to Android system, the 4 month research shows that years its market share declined as a result of the growing use of touch screen smart phones from other vendor principally the iPhone, by Apple, Samsung phones and devices running on Android, an operating system created by Google. Suggestions Though the NOKIA is one of the world’s largest cellular phone companies and has the very efficient features and facilities but there are some suggestions by me after analyzing and researching about this company. . It should adopt android system in its cell phones as it is easier then Nokia operating system.  · It should decrease its prices of the sets so that the sets may become in reach of every user and the market may increase and become the cause of increasing profit rate.